Holiday meals are delicious, but they can also be metabolically challenging.
Fortunately, small, well-timed behaviors—post-meal movements, short bursts of activity throughout the day, and simple tweaks to the order in which you eat—can materially reduce post-meal glucose and help keep your energy, mood, and metabolism stable during the holiday season.
Today's newsletter is an evidence-forward, practical playbook on some simple changes I've discussed across my content (and that I've personally used) that have an outsized impact on your blood glucose levels and hopefully your long-term health. And they're things you can start today that have immediate benefits.
Post-meal walking
A simple post-meal walk might be the highest-leverage strategy for blunting a large glucose spike.
Walking in the first 10–30 minutes after a meal consistently outperforms pre-meal exercise for reducing post-meal glucose excursions. Pre-meal movement is still great for overall insulin sensitivity and fitness, but the highest-yield window is right after you eat.
A 2023 meta-analysis of 8 randomized crossover studies found that post-meal walking, but not pre-meal walking, significantly reduced postprandial glucose levels in healthy participants and those with impaired glucose control. The key was starting exercise as soon after a meal as possible. The closer the walk was to the end of the meal, the larger the reduction in glucose.[1]
This is also the easiest (and potentially most social) strategy: Head out for a brisk walk 10–20 minutes with family and friends after finishing a large meal and walk for 15–30 minutes. If you can't leave the house, walk laps around the kitchen, up and down a hallway, or up and down the stairs (5–10 minutes of easy climbing is also excellent). And if a single 15–30 minute walk feels hard to fit in, break it into 3 x 5 minute walks in the first hour after eating. It seems to be nearly as beneficial as a single, longer walk.
Of course, any movement is better than none—if a pre-meal walk is the only thing that fits your day, it still helps your overall insulin sensitivity and energy. But if you have a choice, use your “movement budget” in the hour after the meal, not before it.