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PremiumNSAIDs reduce inflammation primarily by inhibiting cyclooxygenase enzymes, but that same action can interfere with beneficial inflammatory processes and produce off-target effects. Their risks and tradeoffs appear especially relevant with repeated use, vigorous exercise, and alcohol.…
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Based on available source text from 9 of the first 10 results.
Aliquot #65: Concerns with chronic NSAID use
“Most NSAIDs, with the exception of aspirin, work by inhibiting the activity of a family of enzymes called cyclooxygenases, which drive inflammatory processes. But because these inflammatory processes can be beneficial in some contexts and because the drugs often elicit off-target effects, there are some concerns about their use.”
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How the benefits of exercise can be blocked by NSAIDs and high dose supplementation of antioxidants.
“However, exercising while taking a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) may blunt the initial rush of acute inflammation and negate some of the long term health effects of exercise.”
Alcohol
“NSAIDS and other drugs Taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) to prevent hangovers is not advised and could be harmful. These medications slow down the enzymes that metabolize alcohol and its byproducts.”
Q&A
Q&A #14: Berberine for Metabolic Health—Plus Curcumin vs. NSAIDs
Dr. Rhonda Patrick answers audience questions on various health, nutrition, and science topics in this Q&A session.
NSAIDs may blunt positive benefits of exercise.
“Multiple studies have found that taking NSAIDs such as ibuprofen may reduce muscles’ ability to recover after exercise, blunt adaptations in muscle stem cells, and put excessive stress on the kidneys in people that vigorously exercise. One mechanism by which NSAIDs blunt some of the positive effects in muscle is through the inhibition of inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins.”
1.8-fold increased risk of thromboembolism connected with the use of NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)
“FTA: > There is a statistically significant increased risk of venous thromboembolism -- a condition which includes deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism -- among users of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, a study concludes. NSAIDs are one of the most commonly used medications around the world, and they are already well-known for their potential adverse effects.”
Taking common non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen for only a week may increase heart attack risk by as much as 50%.
“First, NSAIDs have been shown to inhibit the production of a molecule called prostacyclin that relaxes blood vessels and "unglues" platelets. Second, they have been shown to inhibit the production of nitric oxide (which cox 2 also regulates to some degree).”
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How to Reduce Alcohol’s Short-Term Harms
“Dr. Patrick specifically cautions against taking NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, or acetaminophen, to reduce hangover symptoms, especially while alcohol is still being consumed. She says these combinations may slow alcohol metabolism or increase liver toxicity.”
New research may explain unexpected effects of common painkillers.
“NSAIDs generally work by inhibiting the activity of cyclooxygenase, a type of enzyme that drives inflammatory processes. But because the drugs often elicit off-target effects, questions remain regarding other mechanisms that might be involved in their activities.”
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