Search results for obesity

“Many factors promote inflammation: obesity, being sedentary, excessive alcohol intake, and smoking, among others. We can't pick our genes, but reducing these factors in our lives will likely improve our aging.”

“The relationship between visceral fat and inflammatory markers was stronger than that between obesity and inflammation, even when considering the participants' age, income, education, and other potential confounding factors.”

“He suggests that disruptions in this daily pattern, such as those experienced during jet lag or shift work, can increase one's propensity to develop obesity, diabetes, and other diseases.”

“This provides the infant optimal nutrition and immunity while supporting growth and development. New research shows that components of breast milk called human milk oligosaccharides may influence infant growth and prevent obesity in early childhood.”

“Of those with poorly regulated disease, 17 had obesity. Nearly all of the participants took metformin, a common blood glucose-lowering drug. Participants received either an oral placebo or glucoraphanin-rich broccoli sprout extract every day for 12 weeks.”

“Increased intestinal permeability is a feature of metabolic diseases such as obesity,, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Patients with metabolic diseases tend to have higher blood levels of endotoxin, leading to chronic activation of TLR4 and its downstream pro-inflammatory pathways.”

“In a recent meta-analysis, researchers compiled the results of 116 weight loss studies including more than 6,800 participants who had overweight or obesity. They only considered studies that were 8 weeks or longer and that used aerobic exercise training interventions like walking or running—both those with and without a calorie restriction co-intervention.”

“Thus parents can steward the configuration of their child's microbiome, potentially reducing the risk of asthma, obesity, and other diseases in later life. In this clip, Dr. Eran Elinav discusses the importance of the early childhood period in shaping a healthy microbiome.”

“Despite having a high glycemic load and leading to higher postprandial glucose and insulin levels, the low-fat diet resulted in less energy intake, contradicting predictions of the carbohydrate-insulin model of obesity.”

“T cells from participants with obesity tended to be less diverse, a finding supported by a study in mice that found that diet-induced obesity increased immunosenescence, a type of advanced cell aging, and thymic involution in mice.”